Lajvardina ceramics

Type: Ewers, Bowls, Ceramics
Date: 1256–1353
Location or Findspot (Modern-Day Country): Iran
Medium: Stonepaste, Gold
Dimensions: Ewer 30.2 × 16.1 cm, Bowl 10 × 21.8 cm
Description: The production of mina'i ware ceased in Islamicate Iran after the Ilkhanid invasions. It was replaced by new ceramic fritwares made with the same overglaze process but a very different color scheme and a new decorative repertoire. These lajvardina wares, from the Persian word for lapis lazuli, have a restricted palette (red, black, and white) and gilding on a deep-blue glaze. Instead of mina'i's courtly and romantic scenes, they feature dense abstract or Chinese-inspired designs. This rooster-headed ewer depicts lotus flowers and mythical birds called simurghs, and the bowl has the same birds.
Relevant Textbook Chapter(s): 9
Image Credits: Linda Safran

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Lajvardina ewer, MBAM 1934.Ea.6, detail of rooster head Lajvardina ewer, MBAM 1934.Ea.6, detail of body Lajvardina bowl, MBAM 1934.Ea.7 Lajvardina bowl, MBAM 1934.Ea.7 Lajvardina bowl, MBAM 1934.Ea.7, detail