Igbo-Ukwu bowl

Type: Bowls
Date: Ninth or tenth century
Location or Findspot (Modern-Day Country): Nigeria
Medium: Bronze
Dimensions: 7 × 15 × 7.5 cm
Description: In West Africa, practices of metalworking in copper and its alloys (e.g., bronze) emerged in Igbo-Ukwu (modern-day Nigeria) as early as the ninth century. Archaeological sites at Igbo-Ukwu reveal not only the earliest examples of bronze casting in the region but also evidence of long-distance trade with regions as far as the Nile valley, in particular through the presence of glass beads from Byzantine-era Egypt. The metal used to make the bronzes came from nearby sources, indicating local technologies and design were at play in the creation of the crescent-shaped bowl reproduced here.
Relevant Textbook Chapter(s): 5
Image Credits: © Trustees of the British Museum

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